Of the convexity they can be linear, gotten depressed, or composed. The linear breakings are common and they do not require specific treatment. However, they are signals of alert, being able to be indicative of that the TCE had certain gravity. For this, the patient with this type of breaking must carefully be observed by 12 the 24 hours in the acute phase. Neurological examinations must periodically be made in this period, and deterioration of the conscience level or alterations to the physical examination can be indicative of the presence of intracraniano hematoma (SARAH, 2001).
The depressed breakings of the skull are fragmentos sseos dislocated for inside, compressing the underlying brain (ROWLAND, 2002). These breakings can determine lacerao of covering the external membrane of the brain or the fabric cerebral. The surgical treatment must be considered, over all if the depression will be greater that the thickness of the bone of the skull. Already the composed breakings are characterized by the lacerao of the bone. The treatment is essentially the same of the simple, linear breakings: adequate treatment of the cutaneous wounds with closing of the lacerao. The breakings of the base of the skull are more frequent e, as the linear breakings, are indicative of that the TCE was intense.
The signals that lead to suspect of breaking of the secular bone include perforation, auditory loss timpnica, otorria liqurica and face paresia. (ROWLAND, 2002). 2.3CONCUSSO CEREBRAL AND DIFFUSE INJURIES AXONIAIS cerebral Official corruption is the brief alteration of the conscience, less than six hours after the impact. The patients can be total unconscious or only stuned, she is common to present retrograde or antergrada amnesia how much to the event. The loss of the conscience happens through the transitory functional disorganization of the reticular system, caused by rotation forces acting on the cerebral trunk.